Root canal treatment is a renowned solution in most cases of tooth infection. While getting this treatment is easy and effective, there are a few things that patients must learn before opting for it. Some of the most common concerns are the pain during and after the procedure and root canal treatment side effects that can bother anyone in the long term.
If you are someone who is looking for answers before going through this procedure, you will have to understand the basics of root canal treatment first. So, let’s find out what exactly this procedure is, the common side effects caused by it, and some tips on how to avoid it.
What Is A Root Canal Treatment?
Dentists generally perform root canals to treat infected areas of your tooth that have been affected by bacteria. During this procedure, the damaged soft tissue from inside your teeth will be removed using specialized equipment. After that, the area is filled with a solution, or a dental crown is placed over it for protection.
Does a Root Canal Hurt?
While this procedure is somewhat invasive, and you may also have concerns about feeling pain during treatment, the advances in dentistry have made root canal treatment nearly painless. The infected area will be numbed using local anesthesia. It means there will be no feeling of pain during the procedure. However, you may feel some symptoms of discomfort afterward, such as:
- A feeling of soreness around the treated tooth
- Tenderness of the jaw caused by keeping your mouth open throughout the treatment
- Mild swelling or inflammation
While all these symptoms take a few days to alleviate on their own, you can use a pain reliever medicine in case it is too much for you.
Common Side Effects of Rooth Canal Treatment
When performed with expertise, root canal treatment always proves to be effective, and it can prevent tooth infections for a long time. However, there is also a possibility for potential side effects. It is better to know about the risks associated with root canal treatment so you are always prepared before things go too far and you have to seek additional care.
Excessive Pain After Treatment
Mild pain is always reasonable after going through root canal treatment. The pain will last for a few days, and you will be able to manage it with minimum care. However, in case of excessive pain, your dentist will recommend the use of anti-inflammatory medications such as ibuprofen.
Swelling and Sensitivity
Since a part of soft tissues will be removed from your teeth and surrounding areas to cure tooth infection, swelling of the gum and cheek area will be a possibility as well. The treated area will also be more sensitive to pressure and touch. If you are feeling such issues after a root canal treatment, try to apply cold compresses near the swollen area. Antibiotics are also an option if your dentist recommends them.
Infection
Ineffective removal of bacteria is one of the biggest reasons that can result in further infection of the tooth and negate the results of treatment. This is a rare case, and you can notice it by paying attention to a few signs, such as:
- Constant pain
- Increased swelling
- Fever or chills
If you notice any of these symptoms within a few weeks of the treatment, we advise you to get in touch with your dentist as soon as possible. Negligence can result in further infection and leave you needing additional treatments.
Tooth Discoloration
Root canal treatment can change the internal structure of your tooth in some cases. This happens when you go through extensive treatment due to extreme infection. Cosmetic dentistry treatments like teeth whitening or crowns can help you restore the natural appearance of your tooth.
Cracking or Fracturing of Tooth
Some cases of root canal treatment can make your tooth more brittle and prone to cracking or fracturing. An added layer of protection over a treated tooth is always recommended to prevent it. Dentists suggest placing a crown over your treated tooth as it not only helps to provide them a more natural look but also strengthens the structure.
Long-Term Risks of Root Canal Treatment
While rare, root canal treatment is also concerned with some long-term side effects. Here are some of the most common ones that a patient needs to consider:
Reinfection
Reinfection of the treated tooth mostly occurs when the filling or crown becomes loose or damaged. The bacteria can re-enter your tooth, and a second root canal or even tooth extraction can become necessary.
Persistent Pain
In rare cases, a patient will continue to feel pain pain in infected area even after a successful root canal. This is caused when your dentist fails to detect some cracks or extra canals or performs an incomplete cleaning.
Nerve Damage
Nerve damage is another major side effect to consider, even though it happens in extremely rare cases. If the dental instruments come too close to the nerves, it can lead to a feeling of numbness or tingling in the area that can last for a lifetime.
How to Avoid a Root Canal
Avoiding root canals is easy by maintaining good oral health. Here are some useful tips that will protect your teeth in the long run:
- Practice Excellent Oral Hygiene: Brush twice a day with fluoride toothpaste and floss daily to remove plaque and prevent cavities.
- Regular Dental Checkups: Pay a visit to your dentist every six months for regular cleanings and checkups. Early detection of cavities prevents most dental issues and avoids the need for excessive treatments.
- Address Infections Early: If you notice signs of sensitivity or pain, reach out to your dentist for treatment immediately. Treating a small infection is much easier and less invasive than a root canal.
- Wear a Mouthguard: For a person who grinds teeth or plays contact sports, wearing a mouthguard is crucial to protect your teeth from cracks and fractures.
- Avoid Consuming Acidic Foods: Restrain yourself from eating too many sugary and acidic foods or drinks. Such foods are known to erode tooth enamel and increase the risk of cavities.
Avoiding Root Canal Is Possible
While root canal treatment helps treat tooth infections, it also carries some risks. By understanding all the side effects associated with it and learning how to maintain good oral hygiene, you can reduce the chances of needing it in the first place. If you’re going through tooth pain and think you might need a root canal, make sure to consult an expert from Gentle Teeth & Braces Dentistry today.
Remember, prevention goes a long way when it comes to oral health. Nonetheless, your trustworthy dentists from Gentle Teeth & Braces Dentistry can always help you avoid tooth infections and maintain a healthy smile.
